When passing a motorcycle, what should you do?

• A. Pass as closely as possible to minimize time next to them.
• B. Check mirrors, give extra space, and pass with a full lane width if safe.
• C. Honk to warn them before passing.
• D. Follow closely to learn their behavior.

Answer: (B)

Giving motorcycles space and staying visible when you pass is essential. The right approach is to check your mirrors, signal your intention, and pass only if there’s a safe gap in traffic. If it’s safe, move fully into the adjacent lane and pass with a full lane width, then return to your lane once you can see the rider in your rearview mirror. This extra room helps account for the rider’s smaller size, their position in the lane, and their different braking and acceleration performance.

Passing too close reduces clearance and increases the risk of a sideswipe or forcing the rider to brake or swerve. Honking can startle the rider and isn’t a reliable warning or substitute for space. Following closely gives you no room to react if the motorcycle changes position or speed.